NEWS
PUBLICATION in L'Opinion: "Le recours à l'article 49-3" by Noëlle Lenoir
According to some political parties, the pension reform was decided without debate in Parliament. This is not true, as there were hours and hours of debate on the text in both the National Assembly and the Senate. While the use of Article 49-3 of the Constitution has put an end to parliamentary obstructionism, it should be stressed that this article is far from being liberticidal.
On the contrary, it was inserted into the 1958 Constitution at the insistence of centrist (MRP) and socialist (SFIO) parliamentarians, as a means of strengthening representative democracy. A brief look back at the origins of this highly controversial provision today, and a detour to our European neighbors - Germany, Italy and above all the United Kingdom - are useful in showing that the organization of debates in Parliament is not only indispensable, but that it is much stricter in these three countries than in France.
Article in L'Opinion
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This Privacy Policy can evolve to take into account the legislative, regulatory and jurisprudential landscape, as well as recommendations of the Commission Nationale de l’Informatique et des Libertés (French Data Protection Authority, hereinafter “the CNIL”) and of the European Data Protection Board.
I : Personal Data collected
1 : Business relationship
When providing legal advice and services, Noëlle Lenoir Avocats collects and processes Personal Data concerning its clients, but also their employees, representatives, service providers and managers.
Noëlle Lenoir Avocats also processes the Personal Data of prospects collected during events, meetings or communications with us.
Noëlle Lenoir Avocats may process your personal and contact details, as well as information relating to your professional status. Noëlle Lenoir Avocats may also have access to other Personal Data necessary to provide legal advice and services.
2 : Users of the website
Noëlle Lenoir Avocats collects and processes your Personal Data when you use our website. In this case, we collect information about your visit and how you interact with the website (please consult the Cookie Policy accessible here).
II : Purpose of processing
Noëlle Lenoir Avocats processes your Personal Data for explicit, legitimate and determined purposes, which are as follows:
- contract management;
- understanding how you use our services and the website;
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- processing your job application;
- improving services;
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Noëlle Lenoir Avocats can also process your Personal Data for administrative purposes or for any other purpose required by applicable legislations and regulations.
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Noëlle Lenoir Avocats performs the processing of your Personal Data when:
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- Noëlle Lenoir Avocats has a legitimate interest in carrying out the processing of your Personal Data (e.g., maintaining communications and IT systems).
IV : Retention of Personal Data
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With your consent,
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Your Personal Data are not transferred outside the European Union.
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IV : CHow to control cookies? /strong>
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